![]() Although matting usually contains only one opening per layer, it may contain none if a picture is "float-mounted" or "top-mounted" (placed on top of the mat), and mats with two or more exist, more commonly with photography of the family or pictures of individual family members type than other types of artwork. The picture-framing mat is most commonly known by laymen for its use as additional decoration to enhance the look of a framed piece, sometimes in conjunction with a fillet or more rarely, liners made of wooden moulding with a cloth surface. The French word may also be used for the tape used to stick the back of the picture to its frame. The cutout in the passe-partout is usually beveled to avoid casting shadows on the picture. The passe-partout serves two purposes: first, to prevent the image from touching the glass, and second, to frame the image and enhance its visual appeal. A picture (a photo or print, drawing, etc.) is placed beneath it, with the cutout framing it. The French term, occasionally used in English, is passe-partout (or passepartout). Putting mats in a frame is called matting, a term which can also usually be used interchangeably with mat. In the picture framing industry, a mat (or matte, or mount in British English) is a thin, flat piece of paper-based material included within a picture frame, which serves as additional decoration and to perform several other, more practical functions, such as separating the art from the glass.
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